# Makefile for ATmegaBOOT # E.Lins, 18.7.2005 # $Id$ # # Instructions # # To make bootloader .hex file: # make diecimila # make lilypad # make ng # etc... # # To burn bootloader .hex file: # make diecimila_isp # make lilypad_isp # make ng_isp # etc... # program name should not be changed... PROGRAM = optiboot # The default behavior is to build using tools that are in the users # current path variables, but we can also build using an installed # Arduino user IDE setup, or the Arduino source tree. # Uncomment this next lines to build within the arduino environment, # using the arduino-included avrgcc toolset (mac and pc) # ENV ?= arduino # ENV ?= arduinodev # OS ?= macosx # OS ?= windows # enter the parameters for the avrdude isp tool ISPTOOL = stk500 ISPPORT = /dev/ttyS0 ISPSPEED = -b 115200 MCU_TARGET = atmega168 LDSECTIONS = -Wl,--section-start=.text=0x3e00 -Wl,--section-start=.version=0x3ffe # Build environments # Start of some ugly makefile-isms to allow optiboot to be built # in several different environments. See the README.TXT file for # details. # default fixpath = $(1) ifeq ($(ENV), arduino) # For Arduino, we assume that we're connected to the optiboot directory # included with the arduino distribution, which means that the full set # of avr-tools are "right up there" in standard places. TOOLROOT = ../../../tools GCCROOT = $(TOOLROOT)/avr/bin/ AVRDUDE_CONF = -C$(TOOLROOT)/avr/etc/avrdude.conf ifeq ($(OS), windows) # On windows, SOME of the tool paths will need to have backslashes instead # of forward slashes (because they use windows cmd.exe for execution instead # of a unix/mingw shell?) We also have to ensure that a consistent shell # is used even if a unix shell is installed (ie as part of WINAVR) fixpath = $(subst /,\,$1) SHELL = cmd.exe endif else ifeq ($(ENV), arduinodev) # Arduino IDE source code environment. Use the unpacked compilers created # by the build (you'll need to do "ant build" first.) ifeq ($(OS), macosx) TOOLROOT = ../../../../build/macosx/work/Arduino.app/Contents/Resources/Java/hardware/tools endif ifeq ($(OS), windows) TOOLROOT = ../../../../build/windows/work/hardware/tools endif GCCROOT = $(TOOLROOT)/avr/bin/ AVRDUDE_CONF = -C$(TOOLROOT)/avr/etc/avrdude.conf else GCCROOT = AVRDUDE_CONF = endif # # End of build environment code. # the efuse should really be 0xf8; since, however, only the lower # three bits of that byte are used on the atmega168, avrdude gets # confused if you specify 1's for the higher bits, see: # http://tinker.it/now/2007/02/24/the-tale-of-avrdude-atmega168-and-extended-bits-fuses/ # # similarly, the lock bits should be 0xff instead of 0x3f (to # unlock the bootloader section) and 0xcf instead of 0x2f (to # lock it), but since the high two bits of the lock byte are # unused, avrdude would get confused. # -U efuse:w:0x$(EFUSE):m ISPFUSES = $(GCCROOT)avrdude $(AVRDUDE_CONF) -c $(ISPTOOL) \ -p $(MCU_TARGET) -P $(ISPPORT) $(ISPSPEED) \ -e -u -U lock:w:0x3f:m \ -U hfuse:w:0x$(HFUSE):m -U lfuse:w:0x$(LFUSE):m ISPFLASH = $(GCCROOT)avrdude $(AVRDUDE_CONF) -c $(ISPTOOL) \ -p $(MCU_TARGET) -P $(ISPPORT) $(ISPSPEED) \ -U flash:w:$(PROGRAM)_$(TARGET).hex -U lock:w:0x2f:m STK500 = "C:\Program Files\Atmel\AVR Tools\STK500\Stk500.exe" STK500-1 = $(STK500) -e -d$(MCU_TARGET) -pf -vf -if$(PROGRAM)_$(TARGET).hex \ -lFF -LFF -f$(HFUSE)$(LFUSE) -EF8 -ms -q -cUSB -I200kHz -s -wt STK500-2 = $(STK500) -d$(MCU_TARGET) -ms -q -lCF -LCF -cUSB -I200kHz -s -wt OBJ = $(PROGRAM).o OPTIMIZE = -Os -fno-inline-small-functions -fno-split-wide-types -mshort-calls DEFS = LIBS = CC = $(GCCROOT)avr-gcc # Override is only needed by avr-lib build system. override CFLAGS = -g -Wall $(OPTIMIZE) -mmcu=$(MCU_TARGET) -DF_CPU=$(AVR_FREQ) $(DEFS) override LDFLAGS = $(LDSECTIONS) -Wl,--relax -Wl,--gc-sections -nostartfiles -nostdlib OBJCOPY = $(GCCROOT)avr-objcopy OBJDUMP = $(call fixpath,$(GCCROOT)avr-objdump) SIZE = $(GCCROOT)avr-size # Test platforms # Virtual boot block test virboot328: TARGET = atmega328 virboot328: MCU_TARGET = atmega328p virboot328: CFLAGS += '-DLED_START_FLASHES=3' '-DBAUD_RATE=115200' '-DVIRTUAL_BOOT' virboot328: AVR_FREQ = 16000000L virboot328: LDSECTIONS = -Wl,--section-start=.text=0x7e00 -Wl,--section-start=.version=0x7ffe virboot328: $(PROGRAM)_atmega328.hex virboot328: $(PROGRAM)_atmega328.lst # 20MHz clocked platforms # # These are capable of 230400 baud, or 115200 baud on PC (Arduino Avrdude issue) # pro20: TARGET = pro_20mhz pro20: MCU_TARGET = atmega168 pro20: CFLAGS += '-DLED_START_FLASHES=3' '-DBAUD_RATE=115200' pro20: AVR_FREQ = 20000000L pro20: $(PROGRAM)_pro_20mhz.hex pro20: $(PROGRAM)_pro_20mhz.lst pro20_isp: pro20 pro20_isp: TARGET = pro_20mhz # 2.7V brownout pro20_isp: HFUSE = DD # Full swing xtal (20MHz) 258CK/14CK+4.1ms pro20_isp: LFUSE = C6 # 512 byte boot pro20_isp: EFUSE = 04 pro20_isp: isp # 16MHz clocked platforms # # These are capable of 230400 baud, or 115200 baud on PC (Arduino Avrdude issue) # pro16: TARGET = pro_16MHz pro16: MCU_TARGET = atmega168 pro16: CFLAGS += '-DLED_START_FLASHES=3' '-DBAUD_RATE=115200' pro16: AVR_FREQ = 16000000L pro16: $(PROGRAM)_pro_16MHz.hex pro16: $(PROGRAM)_pro_16MHz.lst pro16_isp: pro16 pro16_isp: TARGET = pro_16MHz # 2.7V brownout pro16_isp: HFUSE = DD # Full swing xtal (20MHz) 258CK/14CK+4.1ms pro16_isp: LFUSE = C6 # 512 byte boot pro16_isp: EFUSE = 04 pro16_isp: isp # Diecimila, Duemilanove with m168, and NG use identical bootloaders # Call it "atmega168" for generality and clarity, keep "diecimila" for # backward compatibility of makefile # atmega168: TARGET = atmega168 atmega168: MCU_TARGET = atmega168 atmega168: CFLAGS += '-DLED_START_FLASHES=3' '-DBAUD_RATE=115200' atmega168: AVR_FREQ = 16000000L atmega168: $(PROGRAM)_atmega168.hex atmega168: $(PROGRAM)_atmega168.lst atmega168_isp: atmega168 atmega168_isp: TARGET = atmega168 # 2.7V brownout atmega168_isp: HFUSE = DD # Low power xtal (16MHz) 16KCK/14CK+65ms atmega168_isp: LFUSE = FF # 512 byte boot atmega168_isp: EFUSE = 04 atmega168_isp: isp diecimila: TARGET = diecimila diecimila: MCU_TARGET = atmega168 diecimila: CFLAGS += '-DLED_START_FLASHES=3' '-DBAUD_RATE=115200' diecimila: AVR_FREQ = 16000000L diecimila: $(PROGRAM)_diecimila.hex diecimila: $(PROGRAM)_diecimila.lst diecimila_isp: diecimila diecimila_isp: TARGET = diecimila # 2.7V brownout diecimila_isp: HFUSE = DD # Low power xtal (16MHz) 16KCK/14CK+65ms diecimila_isp: LFUSE = FF # 512 byte boot diecimila_isp: EFUSE = 04 diecimila_isp: isp atmega328: TARGET = atmega328 atmega328: MCU_TARGET = atmega328p atmega328: CFLAGS += '-DLED_START_FLASHES=3' '-DBAUD_RATE=115200' atmega328: AVR_FREQ = 16000000L atmega328: LDSECTIONS = -Wl,--section-start=.text=0x7e00 -Wl,--section-start=.version=0x7ffe atmega328: $(PROGRAM)_atmega328.hex atmega328: $(PROGRAM)_atmega328.lst atmega328_isp: atmega328 atmega328_isp: TARGET = atmega328 atmega328_isp: MCU_TARGET = atmega328p # 512 byte boot, SPIEN atmega328_isp: HFUSE = DE # Low power xtal (16MHz) 16KCK/14CK+65ms atmega328_isp: LFUSE = FF # 2.7V brownout atmega328_isp: EFUSE = 05 atmega328_isp: isp # Sanguino has a minimum boot size of 1024 bytes, so enable extra functions # sanguino: TARGET = atmega644p sanguino: MCU_TARGET = atmega644p sanguino: CFLAGS += '-DLED_START_FLASHES=3' '-DBAUD_RATE=115200' '-DBIGBOOT' sanguino: AVR_FREQ = 16000000L sanguino: LDSECTIONS = -Wl,--section-start=.text=0xfc00 sanguino: $(PROGRAM)_atmega644p.hex sanguino: $(PROGRAM)_atmega644p.lst sanguino_isp: sanguino sanguino_isp: TARGET = atmega644p sanguino_isp: MCU_TARGET = atmega644p # 1024 byte boot sanguino_isp: HFUSE = DE # Low power xtal (16MHz) 16KCK/14CK+65ms sanguino_isp: LFUSE = FF # 2.7V brownout sanguino_isp: EFUSE = 05 sanguino_isp: isp # Mega has a minimum boot size of 1024 bytes, so enable extra functions #mega: TARGET = atmega1280 mega: MCU_TARGET = atmega1280 mega: CFLAGS += '-DLED_START_FLASHES=3' '-DBAUD_RATE=115200' '-DBIGBOOT' mega: AVR_FREQ = 16000000L mega: LDSECTIONS = -Wl,--section-start=.text=0x1fc00 mega: $(PROGRAM)_atmega1280.hex mega: $(PROGRAM)_atmega1280.lst mega_isp: mega mega_isp: TARGET = atmega1280 mega_isp: MCU_TARGET = atmega1280 # 1024 byte boot mega_isp: HFUSE = DE # Low power xtal (16MHz) 16KCK/14CK+65ms mega_isp: LFUSE = FF # 2.7V brownout mega_isp: EFUSE = 05 mega_isp: isp # ATmega8 # atmega8: TARGET = atmega8 atmega8: MCU_TARGET = atmega8 atmega8: CFLAGS += '-DLED_START_FLASHES=3' '-DBAUD_RATE=115200' '-DTIMEOUT_MS=10000' #AVR_FREQ = 16000000L atmega8: AVR_FREQ = 3686400L atmega8: LDSECTIONS = -Wl,--section-start=.text=0x1e00 -Wl,--section-start=.version=0x1ffe atmega8: $(PROGRAM)_atmega8.hex atmega8: $(PROGRAM)_atmega8.lst atmega8_isp: atmega8 atmega8_isp: TARGET = atmega8 atmega8_isp: MCU_TARGET = atmega8 # SPIEN, CKOPT, Bootsize=512B atmega8_isp: HFUSE = CC # 2.7V brownout, Low power xtal (16MHz) 16KCK/14CK+65ms atmega8_isp: LFUSE = BF atmega8_isp: isp # ATmega88 # atmega88: TARGET = atmega88 atmega88: MCU_TARGET = atmega88 atmega88: CFLAGS += '-DLED_START_FLASHES=3' '-DBAUD_RATE=115200' atmega88: AVR_FREQ = 16000000L atmega88: LDSECTIONS = -Wl,--section-start=.text=0x1e00 -Wl,--section-start=.version=0x1ffe atmega88: $(PROGRAM)_atmega88.hex atmega88: $(PROGRAM)_atmega88.lst atmega88_isp: atmega88 atmega88_isp: TARGET = atmega88 atmega88_isp: MCU_TARGET = atmega88 # 2.7V brownout atmega88_isp: HFUSE = DD # Low power xtal (16MHz) 16KCK/14CK+65ms atemga88_isp: LFUSE = FF # 512 byte boot atmega88_isp: EFUSE = 04 atmega88_isp: isp # 8MHz clocked platforms # # These are capable of 115200 baud # lilypad: TARGET = lilypad lilypad: MCU_TARGET = atmega168 lilypad: CFLAGS += '-DLED_START_FLASHES=3' '-DBAUD_RATE=115200' lilypad: AVR_FREQ = 8000000L lilypad: $(PROGRAM)_lilypad.hex lilypad: $(PROGRAM)_lilypad.lst lilypad_isp: lilypad lilypad_isp: TARGET = lilypad # 2.7V brownout lilypad_isp: HFUSE = DD # Internal 8MHz osc (8MHz) Slow rising power lilypad_isp: LFUSE = E2 # 512 byte boot lilypad_isp: EFUSE = 04 lilypad_isp: isp lilypad_resonator: TARGET = lilypad_resonator lilypad_resonator: MCU_TARGET = atmega168 lilypad_resonator: CFLAGS += '-DLED_START_FLASHES=3' '-DBAUD_RATE=115200' lilypad_resonator: AVR_FREQ = 8000000L lilypad_resonator: $(PROGRAM)_lilypad_resonator.hex lilypad_resonator: $(PROGRAM)_lilypad_resonator.lst lilypad_resonator_isp: lilypad_resonator lilypad_resonator_isp: TARGET = lilypad_resonator # 2.7V brownout lilypad_resonator_isp: HFUSE = DD # Full swing xtal (20MHz) 258CK/14CK+4.1ms lilypad_resonator_isp: LFUSE = C6 # 512 byte boot lilypad_resonator_isp: EFUSE = 04 lilypad_resonator_isp: isp pro8: TARGET = pro_8MHz pro8: MCU_TARGET = atmega168 pro8: CFLAGS += '-DLED_START_FLASHES=3' '-DBAUD_RATE=115200' pro8: AVR_FREQ = 8000000L pro8: $(PROGRAM)_pro_8MHz.hex pro8: $(PROGRAM)_pro_8MHz.lst pro8_isp: pro8 pro8_isp: TARGET = pro_8MHz # 2.7V brownout pro8_isp: HFUSE = DD # Full swing xtal (20MHz) 258CK/14CK+4.1ms pro8_isp: LFUSE = C6 # 512 byte boot pro8_isp: EFUSE = 04 pro8_isp: isp atmega328_pro8: TARGET = atmega328_pro_8MHz atmega328_pro8: MCU_TARGET = atmega328p atmega328_pro8: CFLAGS += '-DLED_START_FLASHES=3' '-DBAUD_RATE=115200' atmega328_pro8: AVR_FREQ = 8000000L atmega328_pro8: LDSECTIONS = -Wl,--section-start=.text=0x7e00 -Wl,--section-start=.version=0x7ffe atmega328_pro8: $(PROGRAM)_atmega328_pro_8MHz.hex atmega328_pro8: $(PROGRAM)_atmega328_pro_8MHz.lst atmega328_pro8_isp: atmega328_pro8 atmega328_pro8_isp: TARGET = atmega328_pro_8MHz atmega328_pro8_isp: MCU_TARGET = atmega328p # 512 byte boot, SPIEN atmega328_pro8_isp: HFUSE = DE # Low power xtal (16MHz) 16KCK/14CK+65ms atmega328_pro8_isp: LFUSE = FF # 2.7V brownout atmega328_pro8_isp: EFUSE = 05 atmega328_pro8_isp: isp # 1MHz clocked platforms # # These are capable of 9600 baud # luminet: TARGET = luminet luminet: MCU_TARGET = attiny84 luminet: CFLAGS += '-DLED_START_FLASHES=3' '-DSOFT_UART' '-DBAUD_RATE=9600' luminet: CFLAGS += '-DVIRTUAL_BOOT_PARTITION' luminet: AVR_FREQ = 1000000L luminet: LDSECTIONS = -Wl,--section-start=.text=0x1d00 -Wl,--section-start=.version=0x1efe luminet: $(PROGRAM)_luminet.hex luminet: $(PROGRAM)_luminet.lst luminet_isp: luminet luminet_isp: TARGET = luminet luminet_isp: MCU_TARGET = attiny84 # Brownout disabled luminet_isp: HFUSE = DF # 1MHz internal oscillator, slowly rising power luminet_isp: LFUSE = 62 # Self-programming enable luminet_isp: EFUSE = FE luminet_isp: isp # # Kabord # kaboard: TARGET = kaboard kaboard: MCU_TARGET = atmega8 kaboard: CFLAGS += '-DLED_START_FLASHES=0' '-DBAUD_RATE=115200' '-DTIMEOUT_MS=1000' kaboard: AVR_FREQ = 16000000L kaboard: LDSECTIONS = -Wl,--section-start=.text=0x1e00 -Wl,--section-start=.version=0x1ffe kaboard: $(PROGRAM)_kaboard.hex kaboard: $(PROGRAM)_kaboard.lst kaboard_isp: kaboard kaboard_isp: TARGET = kaboard kaboard_isp: MCU_TARGET = atmega8 # EESAVE = 0, RSTDISBL = 0, SUT_CKSEL = Ext. Crystal hig Freq 1K CK + 64ms, WTDON = 0 kaboard_isp: HFUSE = DA # BODEN = 0, BOOTRST = 1, BOOTSZ = 512 CKOPT = 0 kaboard_isp: LFUSE = CF kaboard_isp: isp # # Generic build instructions # # isp: $(TARGET) $(ISPFUSES) $(ISPFLASH) isp-stk500: $(PROGRAM)_$(TARGET).hex $(STK500-1) $(STK500-2) %.elf: $(OBJ) $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(LIBS) $(SIZE) $@ clean: rm -rf *.o *.elf *.lst *.map *.sym *.lss *.eep *.srec *.bin *.hex %.lst: %.elf $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ %.hex: %.elf $(OBJCOPY) -j .text -j .data -j .version --set-section-flags .version=alloc,load -O ihex $< $@ %.srec: %.elf $(OBJCOPY) -j .text -j .data -j .version --set-section-flags .version=alloc,load -O srec $< $@ %.bin: %.elf $(OBJCOPY) -j .text -j .data -j .version --set-section-flags .version=alloc,load -O binary $< $@